One of the most important civic duties we have as Americans is serving on a jury.
A huge piece of our judicial system includes being able to have a trial of your peers rather than letting the government be judge, jury, and executioner. Yet many people try to get out of jury service simply for convenience and that is a true shame.
Some people want to know how to get out of jury duty because they fear being fired from their job for missing work, but your employer cannot fire you for missing work due to jury duty.
However, there are those who have legitimate reasons to get out of jury service.
If you are wondering how to avoid serving on a jury, here are some of the best ways to get out of jury duty:
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How to Avoid Jury Service
If you have a legitimate reason to find a way to get out of jury duty, here are a few options.
Show You Have a True Conflict of Time
You can get out of jury duty if you can prove that you have a true time conflict on your hands.
If you have a hard time finding someone to watch your children, for instance, or if you can’t miss work, these are items that can provide you with an excuse many judges will accept to excuse you from jury duty.
- Use your student status: It’s also possible to get out of jury duty just by asking for a different date. If you are a student and you are concerned about school, or testing, you can ask to report at a different time.
- Ask for an earlier date: In many cases, if you ask for an earlier date to report, jury lists can be made up already. Another option is to ask for a date that falls during the holidays.
- Aim for December: As a student, it makes sense to ask to serve during Christmas break. Many trials are postponed during the holidays, so this request could result in you being able to get out of it altogether.
Avoid Jury Service Due to Poor Health
Another conflict might be a medical issue. Bring a doctor’s note showing that you have a health problem and that there is a good chance that you can avoid jury duty. This is especially true if you have what might be considered a mental illness.
Being able to show that you are unable to meet the obligations of jury duty can be a great way to get out of jury duty.
Get Out of Jury Duty by Demonstrating Financial Hardship
This one is a tough sell, but if you would sincerely suffer financially if you missed a few days of work, a judge may be sympathetic.
Your best shot at exemption is to bring plenty of documentation to support your case, like pay stubs and last year’s tax return.
Keep in mind that this approach is only likely to work in extreme cases of financial duress. If it’s simply a case of preferring not to miss work, you shouldn’t attempt it. A court of law is the last place you should lie or exaggerate your circumstances.
Best Tips for Getting Excused from a Jury
Even if you go down for jury selection, there are ways to get out of jury duty by being excused. Once again, you don’t want to lie. You are usually under oath and absolutely shouldn’t risk the consequences of lying.
However, there are ways to imply that you might not be a juror that the attorneys for one side or the other are looking for. Some of those ways include:
- Bias: While we all have biases, if you can indicate that yours is one that you will have a hard time overcoming for the sake of the trial, you are likely to be excused.
- Expert: If you act as though you are an expert on the facts of the case, many attorneys will want to excuse you. Most attorneys are more interested in jurors who are relatively new to the situation.
- Relatives: Do you have a close relative that works in law enforcement? If you have a connection to the case somehow, or a connection to law enforcement, many attorneys will decide to excuse.
- Rebel: There’s a fine line between coming across as a smart juror who can follow directions and make a decision, and being a rebel. If you indicate that you are a free thinker/free spirit, or that you have a hard time following the rules, you might be dismissed.
- Attitude: Sometimes, just having a bad attitude can be enough to get your dismissed. If you are going to be negative and difficult the whole time, the judge and/or attorneys might decide to send you on your way.
- Extra enthusiasm: Believe it or not, but if you are especially enthusiastic about serving on a jury, there is a good chance that you will be dismissed. If you seem overly interested in being on the jury, there might be some question about whether or not you are biased, or have an agenda.
Using any of the tips above may very well get you excused from serving on a jury. If you don’t feel bold enough to act biased or pretend to be an expert, excessive optimism might do the trick. Regardless, be careful not to overstep as you consider trying to get out of jury duty.
Risks of Intentionally Trying to Be Excused from Jury Service
There is a level of risk to consider when trying to get out of jury duty. If you are intentionally trying to get excused and just making up an excuse, the judge can actually hold you in contempt of court.
For example, if there is a case involving a car wreck at high speed and you go over the top with how much you hate all vehicles to the point of absurdity the judge can hold you in contempt because it is blatantly obvious you are faking it to get out of your civic duty.
There are numerous ways to get out of jury duty. If you have a valid excuse, or if you can just indicate that you might not be ideal for the jury, you can avoid serving time.
However, if you are called for jury duty, and you don’t have a good reason to avoid it, perhaps you should consider serving. After all, it is your civic duty.
And wouldn’t you want a jury on your trial to be made up of people who would do a good job rather than just the people that couldn’t figure out how to get out of jury service?
Conclusion
Serving on a jury is an integral component of the American judicial system, upholding the principle of trial by peers. While there are legitimate circumstances and concerns that may justify an individual’s need to avoid jury duty, it is essential to approach the situation ethically and honestly.
There are established methods for excusing oneself based on genuine hardships, but deceit or exaggeration can have legal ramifications.
It’s essential to weigh personal convenience against civic responsibility. If called upon, taking jury duty seriously and participating actively is a testament to our commitment to justice and the democratic processes that underpin our society.
After all, if we were in the defendant’s position, we would hope for a fair and conscientious jury to decide our fate.
photo credit: JasonUnbound via photopin cc
Screw civic duty! America’s judicial system sucks. It’s complete bullshit.
How are you supposed to be unbiased if you do NOT want to be there? You will not be concentrated during the process and you would be picking an easier way out rather than properly deciding the outcome.
I understand that if everybody who doesn’t want to be a juror is exused, judges would not have jurors, but, maybe they/the government should think about how they make people INTERESTED in it instead of just enforcing it? If it is a civic duty, shouldn’t the society compensate the efforts?
I personally find it hard to concentrate on one thing for too long, so, I would definitely miss something during the process and my job would not be a quality one. Plus, English as the second language does not make it easier…
Just tell the judge that you don’t trust courts or the jury system, because they don’t trust jurors to make up their own minds. Tell him you feel that juries should have the power to decide what true justice is, even if the law says otherwise.
I had a stroke on right side of my body.
How about not having transportation or a unreliable service for transportation, would that be a good reason?
I was just given a summons for jury duty showing up on may 9 2019, I need to be axcused from it because I have phobic issues which I am on medicine for and copd which I am on medicne for that too..Please let me know what I need to do , if you want doctors notes I will provide it for you .. thank you mary ellen calabro
I had a stroke and I have nurse aide take me. Please don’t send jury notice I not coming.
I was on a jury a few years ago for a child abuse case, and it’s not something I would want to do again I don’t think. The jury I was on had some pretty decent people and we all got along, but hearing about how this guy hurt his own kid was just so hard.
We found the guy guilty and a few weeks later I saw the guy we had convicted at a local restaurant working in the kitchen. Needless to say I was hoping he didn’t see and recognize me.
My wife was on a drug case jury, and due to one juror that wouldn’t listen to reason the case had a hung jury – although he was later found guilty.
Jury service is a civic duty, but I can easily see how others might need or want to get out of it.
I served jury duty in federal court three years ago (felony drug arrest).
Here’s another unintended consequence of trying to be excused from jury duty: when the judge questioned the prospective jurors, he was generally sympathetic to their concerns. He also got them to talk their heads off and perhaps they shared too much detail. At the end of their confessions, the judge turned out to be not their friend: he subsequently re-assigned every excused candidate to a civil trial. In Hawaii (and perhaps elsewhere) civil trials are generally longer than felony trials.
I was the 12th juror to be picked. We spent one day selecting the jury and a second day hearing the case. It turned out to be easier to do the deliberations (guilty) during a marathon 10-hour second day than to return for a third day.
Honestly when it comes to jury duty I would rather just go and get it out of the way. After you have spent all day there waiting to find out if they are going to pick you are not usually its the roughest part. If you have poor health or something I understand but too many people try lying their way out. Not sure how many people actually truly want to be at jury duty in the first place.